{"id":5839,"date":"2023-04-13T11:47:40","date_gmt":"2023-04-13T11:47:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pldistribucion.com.ar\/web\/?post_type=product&#038;p=5839"},"modified":"2023-04-13T11:52:16","modified_gmt":"2023-04-13T11:52:16","slug":"ciclohexanona","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pldistribucion.com.ar\/web\/producto\/ciclohexanona\/","title":{"rendered":"CICLOHEXANONA"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1><span style=\"font-size: 80%;\"><strong>CICLOHEXANONA<\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">La<\/span>\u00a0<b>ciclohexanona<\/b>\u00a0<span style=\"color: #000000;\">es una\u00a0mol\u00e9cula\u00a0c\u00edclica compuesta de seis\u00a0\u00e1tomos\u00a0de\u00a0carbono\u00a0y con un\u00a0grupo funcional\u00a0cetona. Pertenece por tanto al grupo de las cetonas c\u00edclicas. Es un l\u00edquido incoloro, cuyo olor recuerda al de la\u00a0acetona. La ciclohexabona es soluble en\u00a0agua\u00a0y miscible con los\u00a0solventes org\u00e1nicos m\u00e1s comunes.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>PRODUCCI\u00d3N<\/strong><\/h3>\n<div id=\"toc\" class=\"toc\" role=\"navigation\" aria-labelledby=\"mw-toc-heading\">\n<div class=\"toctitle\" dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"es\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">La s\u00edntesis industrial de la ciclohexanona tiene lugar principalmente a trav\u00e9s de dos procesos:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Oxidaci\u00f3n\u00a0catal\u00edtica\u00a0de\u00a0ciclohexano\u00a0con\u00a0ox\u00edgeno\u00a0atmosf\u00e9rico, que transcurre a trav\u00e9s de un hidroperoxiciclohexano (o\u00a0hidroper\u00f3xido\u00a0de ciclohexilo) inestable, el cual v\u00eda un\u00a0mecanismo\u00a0radicalario\u00a0da lugar a una mezcla de ciclohexanona y\u00a0ciclohexanol, abreviados como\u00a0<i>ona<\/i>\u00a0y\u00a0<i>ol<\/i>. La mezcla a continuaci\u00f3n se separa por\u00a0destilaci\u00f3n, y el ciclohexanol aislado puede seguidamente oxidarse o deshidrogenarse a m\u00e1s ciclohexanona.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a class=\"image\" title=\"Ciclohexanona v\u00eda oxidaci\u00f3n catal\u00edtica del ciclochexano\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Archivo:Cyclohexanon_Synth1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/5\/52\/Cyclohexanon_Synth1.png\/400px-Cyclohexanon_Synth1.png\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/5\/52\/Cyclohexanon_Synth1.png\/600px-Cyclohexanon_Synth1.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/5\/52\/Cyclohexanon_Synth1.png\/800px-Cyclohexanon_Synth1.png 2x\" alt=\"Ciclohexanona v\u00eda oxidaci\u00f3n catal\u00edtica del ciclochexano\" width=\"400\" height=\"119\" data-file-width=\"1001\" data-file-height=\"299\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Hidrogenaci\u00f3n\u00a0catal\u00edtica de\u00a0fenol, con un\u00a0catalizador\u00a0de\u00a0Pd\/C.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h3><strong><span id=\"Reacciones\" class=\"mw-headline\">REACCIONES<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">La ciclohexanona muestra la\u00a0reactividad\u00a0t\u00edpica de una cetona, por ejemplo:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Forma la\u00a0imina\u00a0con\u00a0amon\u00edaco\u00a0o\u00a0aminas\u00a0primarias.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Forma la\u00a0enamina\u00a0con aminas secundarias.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Posiciones\u00a0\u00e1cidas\u00a0en \u03b1 al\u00a0grupo carbonilo.\u00a0Tautomer\u00eda ceto-enol.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Reacci\u00f3n ald\u00f3lica\u00a0bajo cat\u00e1lisis \u00e1cida o\u00a0b\u00e1sica.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Reacci\u00f3n con\u00a0reactivos de Grignard.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Reacci\u00f3n de Wittig\u00a0para formar un\u00a0alqueno.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Con\u00a0borohidruro de sodio\u00a0se reduce con facilidad a ciclohexanol.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong>APLICACIONES<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">La ciclohexanona se emplea como\u00a0disolvente\u00a0en la industria, y como reactivo en la producci\u00f3n de\u00a0\u00e1cido ad\u00edpico\u00a0y de\u00a0caprolactama, compuestos empleados en la fabricaci\u00f3n de\u00a0nylon-6,6 y nylon-6 respectivamente. Tambi\u00e9n es usado en la fabricaci\u00f3n de PVC y como pegamento para unir partes o trozos de PVC y\u00a0nylon-6,6.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"center\">\n<div class=\"thumb tnone\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner\">\n<p><a class=\"image\" href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Archivo:Caprolactam_Synth.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbimage\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/0\/0b\/Caprolactam_Synth.png\/400px-Caprolactam_Synth.png\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/0\/0b\/Caprolactam_Synth.png\/600px-Caprolactam_Synth.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/0\/0b\/Caprolactam_Synth.png\/800px-Caprolactam_Synth.png 2x\" width=\"400\" height=\"115\" data-file-width=\"905\" data-file-height=\"261\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">\n<div class=\"magnify\"><\/div>\n<p>Caprolactama a partir de ciclohexanona v\u00eda la\u00a0oxima\u00a0y\u00a0transposici\u00f3n de Beckmann.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ilo.org\/dyn\/icsc\/showcard.display?p_card_id=0425&amp;p_version=2&amp;p_lang=es\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ver hoja de seguridad<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"https:\/\/copsa.net.ar\/nosotros\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Conoce m\u00e1s sobre COPSA<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Somos una empresa familiar dedicada a brindar soluciones a las distintas industrias. Con experiencia en la distribuci\u00f3n de qu\u00edmicos, petroqu\u00edmicos y combustibles brindamos soluciones integrales para que cada cliente pueda desarrollarse y poner en foco su negocio.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #000080;\" href=\"https:\/\/pldistribucion.com.ar\/web\/categoria-producto\/petroquimicos\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ver m\u00e1s petroqu\u00edmicos\u00a0<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-5754\" src=\"https:\/\/pldistribucion.com.ar\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/rsthdf-300x87.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"87\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pldistribucion.com.ar\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/rsthdf-300x87.png 300w, https:\/\/pldistribucion.com.ar\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/rsthdf.png 446w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>S<span style=\"color: #000000;\">omos importadores y representantes de diversas compa\u00f1\u00edas qu\u00edmicas mundiales, como as\u00ed tambi\u00e9n distribuidores de petroleras y qu\u00edmicas nacionales.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":5846,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"product_cat":[31,137],"product_tag":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>CICLOHEXANONA - Perfomance Lube - Petroqu\u00edmicos<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Distribuidor de lubricantes de diferentes aplicaciones. 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